The Carry-over Effects of Triazolam Compared with Nitrazepam and Placebo in Acute Emergency Driving Situations and in Monotonous Driving
نویسنده
چکیده
In recent years several new benzodiazepine derivatives have been developed in the search for chemical agents with effective hypnotic activity but which do not produce unwanted residual effects. This development has great social implications, especially in societies where transportation mainly relies upon private cars: a state of continual alertness is of critical importance when driving a car. However, the wide use of sleeping pills may give rise to hang-over effects that can impair driving performance.
منابع مشابه
Cardiovascular hemodynamic effects of Red Bull® Energy Drink during prolonged, simulated, monotonous driving
PURPOSE The purpose of this study was to investigate the cardiovascular hemodynamic effects of Red Bull® Energy Drink during prolonged, simulated, monotonous driving. METHODS This was a double-blind, within-subjects-design, crossover study. Twelve healthy volunteers (21.7 ± 0.8 years old) experienced each of three conditions at various times: 1) consumption of Red Bull® Energy Drink; 2) consu...
متن کاملComponents of driving competency measurement in the elderly: A scoping review
Background: Iran will face the "aging Tsunami" phenomenon by the 2040s. Therefore, paying attention to the elderlychr('39')s driving to maintain and promote their independence and quality of life on the one hand and paying attention to the dangers of driving by the elderly for road safety will be important. The purpose of this research was to determine the components of driving competency in th...
متن کاملبررسی اثر خماری بر سوانح ترافیکی منجر به جرح با استفاده از روش Case-Crossover
Background and Objective: Road traffic injuries are among the most important causes of death and disability in Iran, and the country has one of the highest prevalence of opioid drug use, especially among drivers. The effect of different situations related to opioid use needs great attention. The purpose of this study was to estimate the effect of driving in the withdrawal phase on the occurrenc...
متن کاملWho risky driving behavior in a flood of deals? a case analysis
Abstract Driving in flood is the first major cause of flood-related death. This study was aimed to determine risk factors associated with dangerous behavior of driving in flood and related behavioral modeling. This study was descriptive-analytical. Target population was 150 residents over 18 years old of Quchan city. Data was gathered by a questionnaire. chi-square test and logistic regress...
متن کاملO12: Excessive Daytime Sleepiness, Dozing at the Wheel and Road Safety
It has been documented that nearly 25-30% of automobile collisions are potentially associated with driving fatigue. We have little control over sleep propensity when chronically sleep-deprived or suffer from an underlying sleep insufficiency. Drowsy driving is not only a personal but also a public hazard and commercial drivers with alternate shifts are critically at risk. People on monotonous d...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
دوره شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2014